天美影视传媒

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The 天美影视传媒 was awarded $2.5 million from the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation to fund 16 postdoctoral fellows in a number of fields across the College of Arts & Sciences, the College of Engineering and the College of the Environment.

Two 天美影视传媒 researchers are developing treatments that aim to simultaneously treat cancer and improve patients’ quality of life. For World Cancer Day, UW News asked them to discuss their novel materials and how these materials can treat both the cancer and the patient.

A team led by researchers at the 天美影视传媒 reports that it is possible to imbue graphite 鈥 the bulk, 3D material found in No. 2 pencils 鈥 with physical properties similar to graphite鈥檚 2D counterpart, graphene. Not only was this breakthrough unexpected, the team also believes its approach could be used to test whether similar types of bulk materials can also take on 2D-like properties. If so, 2D sheets won鈥檛 be the only source for scientists to fuel technological revolutions. Bulk, 3D materials could be just as useful.

A team led by scientists and engineers at the 天美影视传媒 has announced a significant advancement in developing fault-tolerant qubits for quantum computing. In a pair of papers published June 14 in Nature and June 22 in Science, they report that, in experiments with flakes of semiconductor materials 鈥 each only a single layer of atoms thick 鈥 they detected signatures of 鈥渇ractional quantum anomalous Hall鈥 (FQAH) states. The team鈥檚 discoveries mark a first and promising step in constructing a type of fault-tolerant qubit because FQAH states can host anyons 鈥 strange 鈥渜uasiparticles鈥 that have only a fraction of an electron鈥檚 charge. Some types of anyons can be used to make what are called 鈥渢opologically protected鈥 qubits, which are stable against any small, local disturbances.

Researchers have discovered that light 鈥 from a laser 鈥 can trigger a form of magnetism in a normally nonmagnetic material. This magnetism centers on the behavior of electrons 鈥渟pins,鈥 which have a potential applications in quantum computing. Scientists discovered that electrons within the material became oriented in the same direction when illuminated by photons from a laser. By controlling and aligning electron spins at this level of detail and accuracy, this platform could have applications in quantum computing, quantum simulation and other fields. The experiment, led by scientists at the 天美影视传媒, the University of Hong Kong and the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, was published April 20 in Nature.

A 天美影视传媒 team led by Miqin Zhang, a professor of materials science and engineering and of neurological surgery, has developed a nanoparticle-based drug delivery system that can ferry a potent anti-cancer drug through the bloodstream safely. Their nanoparticle is derived from chitin, a natural and organic polymer that, among other things, makes up the outer shells of shrimp.

In a paper published Sept. 14 in the journal Nature Physics, a team led by the 天美影视传媒 reports that carefully constructed stacks of graphene 鈥 a 2D form of carbon 鈥 can exhibit highly correlated electron properties. The team also found evidence that this type of collective behavior likely relates to the emergence of exotic magnetic states.

The National Science Foundation has awarded $3 million to establish a NSF Research Traineeship at the 天美影视传媒 for graduate students in quantum information science and technology. The new traineeship 鈥 known as Accelerating Quantum-Enabled Technologies, or AQET 鈥 will make the UW one of just 鈥渁 handful鈥 of universities with a formal, interdisciplinary QIST curriculum.

Researchers at the 天美影视传媒 have developed a method that could make reproducible manufacturing at the nanoscale possible. The team adapted a light-based technology employed widely in biology 鈥 known as optical traps or optical tweezers 鈥 to operate in a water-free liquid environment of carbon-rich organic solvents, thereby enabling new potential applications.

Scientists have visualized the electronic structure in a microelectronic device for the first time, opening up opportunities for finely tuned, high-performance electronic devices. Physicists from the 天美影视传媒 and the University of Warwick developed a technique to measure the energy and momentum of electrons in operating microelectronic devices made of atomically thin 鈥 so-called 2D 鈥 materials.

Researchers at the 天美影视传媒, the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory and the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory discovered that they can use extremely high pressure and temperature to introduce other elements into nanodiamonds, making them potentially useful in cell and tissue imaging, as well as quantum computing.

In a paper published Feb. 25 in the journal Nature, a 天美影视传媒-led team of physicists report that it has developed a new system to trap individual excitons 鈥 bound pairs of electrons and their associated positive charges. Their system could form the basis of a novel experimental platform for monitoring excitons with precision and potentially developing new quantum technologies.

Three teams led by 天美影视传媒 researchers 鈥 Scott Dunham, Hugh Hillhouse and Devin MacKenzie 鈥 have received competitive awards totaling more than $2.3 million from the U.S. Department of Energy Solar Energy Technologies Office for projects that will advance research and development in photovoltaic materials, which are an essential component of solar cells and impact the amount of sunlight that is converted into electricity.

A new collaborative study led by a research team at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles and the 天美影视传媒 could provide engineers new design rules for creating microelectronics, membranes and tissues, and open up better production methods for new materials.

The U.S. Department of Energy has awarded an expected $10.75 million, four-year grant to the 天美影视传媒, the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and other partner institutions for a new interdisciplinary research center to define the enigmatic rules that govern how molecular-scale building blocks assemble into ordered structures and give rise to complex hierarchical materials.

In a study published online May 3 in the journal Science, a 天美影视传媒-led team announced that it has discovered a method to encode information using magnets that are just a few layers of atoms in thickness. This breakthrough may revolutionize both cloud computing technologies and consumer electronics by enabling data storage at a greater density and improved energy efficiency.

A team led by the 天美影视传媒 and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology has for the first time discovered magnetism in the 2-D world of monolayers, or materials that are formed by a single atomic layer. The findings, published June 8 in the journal Nature, demonstrate that magnetic properties can exist even in the 2-D realm 鈥 opening a world of potential applications.

Miqin Zhang, a professor of materials science and engineering at the 天美影视传媒, is looking for ways to help the body heal itself when injury, disease or surgery cause large-scale damage to one type of tissue in particular: skeletal muscle. Her goal is to create a synthetic, porous, biologically compatible “scaffold” that mimics the normal extracellular environment of skeletal muscle 鈥 onto which human cells could migrate and grow new replacement fibers.

In a paper published Sept. 27 in the journal Small, scientists at the 天美影视传媒 describe a new system to encase chemotherapy drugs within tiny, synthetic “nanocarrier” packages, which could be injected into patients and disassembled at the tumor site to release their toxic cargo.

In traditional light-harvesting methods, energy from one photon only excites one electron or none depending on the absorber’s energy gap, transferring just a small portion of light energy into electricity. The remaining energy is lost as heat. But in a paper released May 13 in Science Advances, Wu, UW associate professor Xiaodong Xu and colleagues at four other institutions describe one promising approach to coax photons into stimulating multiple electrons. Their method exploits some surprising quantum-level interactions to give one photon multiple potential electron partners.

The 天美影视传媒 has joined NextFlex, a consortium of 30 academic institutions and industrial partners to develop the next generation of flexible electronic devices. As a founding member of this alliance, the UW will seek local and regional partners in the electronics and manufacturing industries to develop and produce flexible electronics for applications from medicine to transportation. Flexible electronics are inherently thin and designed to be bent, rolled, folded or incorporated into new technologies or products in ways that…

天美影视传媒 scientists have successfully combined two different ultrathin semiconductors 鈥 each just one layer of atoms thick and roughly 100,000 times thinner than a human hair 鈥 to make a new two-dimensional heterostructure with potential uses in clean energy and optically-active electronics.